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Mexican four-eyed octopus

Octopus maya

no image available
Distribution
no distribution map available
least concern



Profile status
Dossier:
not provided by us yet
WelfareCheck:
F (2019-12-17)
Advice:
not provided by us yet
Taxonomy
Order:
Cephalopoda
Class:
Octopoda
Family:
Octopodidae
Source:
Ethograms
In the wild:
not investigated by us yet
Farm/lab:
not investigated by us yet
Catch/lab:
not investigated by us yet
Habitat
Temperature:
F23-30 °C
Photoperiod:
F11-13 h
Substrate:
Fyes
Growth
Length:
not investigated by us yet
Weight:
not investigated by us yet
Maturity:
no data found yet
Malformations:
no data found yet
Swimming
Home range:
no data found yet
Depth:
F2-60 m
Migration:
no data found yet
Activity type:
not investigated by us yet
Reproduction
Nest building:
Fyes
Courtship:
no data found yet
Mating type:
no data found yet
Brood care:
no data found yet
Social behaviour
Aggregation:
Fsolitary
Organisation:
not investigated by us yet
Aggression:
Fyes
Handling
Stress | farm:
Fyes
Slaughter | farm:
Fprepared
Stress | catch:
not investigated by us yet
Slaughter | catch:
not investigated by us yet
Commercial concerns
Frequency | farm:
no data found yet
Methods | farm:
Fnot investigated by us yet
Frequency | catch:
not investigated by us yet
Methods | catch:
not investigated by us yet

Farming remarks

Octopus maya is an endemic species of Yucatán Peninsula (México) and highly appreciated by local fisheries and aquaculture. Though it is already cultured for the complete life cycle in consecutively bred generations and many efforts have been applied to reproductive aspects for farming purpose, wild individuals are still being introduced to improve genetic pools. Unfortunately, little is still known about its natural behaviour and spatial ecology, and there are other additional aspects to be solved from a welfare perspective. For instance, the current farming systems result in high stress for O. maya due to high densities and aggregation, which consequently increases aggression at different life stages. In addition, octopus skin is particularly sensitive and can be easily damaged during handling, transportation or stressful conditions due to confinement. A humane slaughtering protocol is not yet established since the nature and degree of any suffering during current practices are unknown. Octopuses appear capable of experiencing pain and suffering, exhibit cognitive complexity and sophisticated behavioural patterns which can be interpreted and serve as indicators of the welfare status.

For details see: WelfareCheck | farm (latest major release: 2019-12-17)

Related news

2022-07-19: New episodes of FishEthoBase podcast programme!

FishTalk is our podcast, which is updated monthly. FishEthoBase programme at Fish Talk is composed of series of brief audios focused on fish species with profiles already published in our FishEthoBase. The idea is to give information about natural needs, behaviours or farming conditions of fishes and other aquatic farmed animals in less than 3 min.

Now we just released new episodes of FishEthoBase programme. This time the episodes are focused on Common cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis), Mexican four-eyed octopus (Octopus maya) and Common octopus (Octopus vulgaris).

If you are interested, please click here to listen to the new episodes (series 6).

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